Saturday, June 7, 2014

1990-2000 The Dodge Viper

First Gen Dodge Viper
Dodge Viper GTS
Origin: The Dodge Viper is known as the most menacing car that has ever been produced in American history. A small sleek body packing a huge V-10 engine that can get to top speed of 180 mph.....any car like that means serious business. The reason the Viper was built was to compete against Chevy's Corvette, which was pretty much the king at the time. Based off of the idea of the Corvette, Dodge made their Venomous beast.
Purpose: Dodge took a huge gamble when they introduced the Viper. As mentioned before, the Viper was made to dethrone the Corvette. As the car was solely built for speed, the Viper attracted many sports cars enthusiasts. However, what really brought the success of the car was the time it was made. the 1980's were all about pony cars, but when this came out, everyone's head turned towards it. The Viper had an extremely unusual built to it as it shocked the entire US at unveiling. The car was made with extremely light material with its body and the tires to maximize the speed of the car. However, the thing that shocked everyone the most was that the car had a V-10 engine. This engine was only made for trucks, so no one predicted that a light weight car would have such a massive engine. This made the public go crazy as they were seeing car with new specs, and ultimately leading to them loving the Viper. Seeing the success of the car, Dodge introduced many new models such as the ACR and which was purely for racing.
Viper Pick-up Truck
Concept Viper Motorcycle
Value: The Viper really showed us how much technology had increased over the past fifty-so years. Dodge was able to pull off something that would have blown a car up in the 1950. The car impacted the world of racing the most as the vehicle was made only for speed and not for looks. The 1990's is when Clinton took office who also fixed and enhanced the economy. This meant that more people would have jobs and less would be in poverty. For Dodge, this meant that more people would buy their monstrosity which would also lead to them making more variants of the car. This car was loved by the public so much that they wanted dodge to make a Viper pick-up truck and a Viper motorcycle as well.
Current SRT Viper
Limitations:  The 1990's was also the time when cell phones and the internet were growing at an incredible pace. These two things are probably the most used things in the world today. The Viper does not tell us anything about the growth of these two types of technology. This is so as the the Viper was expressing growth of technology in the sense of automotive. However, the Viper caused the same uproar if not more than the internet as people at the time were more into cars. This shows how revolutionary this car was.

1980-90 Jeep Cherokee

First gen XJ
Origin: The Jeep Cherokee (XJ) is seen as a revolutionary car in the field of off-road vehicles. This car was not only meant to be for the off-road, but also miraculously killed it when it came to everyday driving. Another this this car is very special for is the fact that it was the first US built SUV ever. The success of this car was so high that it  one of the big 3 manufacturers, Chrysler, bought the company to share its success as well. The Jeep was based off the GM Blazer, but ended up being introduced earlier than the Blazer. 
Current Jeep Cherokee XJ
Purpose: The Cherokee was made to serve as a small Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV). A SUV is basically a vehicle that excels at both on and off road drives. These types of vehicles were not that common in the market at the time as either cars were good at on road or of-road drives, not both. Similarly like many cars at the time, Jeep included a load of models for the customer to buy. There were some the were better at off-road, some better at normal drives, 2-door variants etc. Seeing the huge success of this vehicle, Jeep introduced the Grand Cherokee (ZJ) which was had a much larger chassis rather than the XJ's compact chassis.  According to Robert Cumberford of Automobile magazine, he states that "the Cherokee was a masterpiece of its time." This showed how important the need of SUV's were and the Jeep helped to promote this type of vehicle that we use so often today.
Jeep Grand Cherokee ZJ #1
First Gen. Jeep Cherokee ZJ
Value: The Cherokee was seen as a game changing car at the time of its production. It helped open America's eyes to SUV's which are nowadays incredibly useful. The Cherokee was able to add of-road racing to the list as it was a fine and affordable car for the off-road. To Jeep, this was seen as a huge improvement. If you look nowadays at this car, it is said to be the car that saved Chrysler (its owner) after the Recession in 2008.
Current Jeep Grand Cherokee ZJ
Limitations: The car fails to tell us anything that was going on during the ending of the Cold war or what the president was doing about it. The Jeep is a car which obviously does not tell us anything about political or militaristic ideas of what was happening in the world. Sure the Jeep was a revolutionary car, but fails to tell us anything about these issues. 











Wednesday, June 4, 2014

1970-80 The Dodge Challenger

The First Gen Dodge Challenger
Origin: The Dodge Challenger is considered one of the big 3 muscle cars of the United States. Along-side the Ford Mustang and the Chevy Camaro, they have put together some of the most fierce battles in automotive history. The Dodge Challenger was made to rival against the infamous Ford Mustang. An extremely interesting fact is that Plymouth (have partnership with Dodge) designed their own "pony" car, the Plymouth Barracuda, even before the OG Mustang was introduced. However the popularity and hype sent out for the Mustang quickly put the Barracuda into the shadows. So basically, the Challenger was an improved Barracuda and was Dodge's and Plymouth's way of getting revenge on the Mustang that stole the spotlight from the Barracuda in the early 1960's
R/T Edition
Purpose: As mentioned before, the Challenger was made to cast revenge on the Mustang. However, there were also many more pony cars out there to compete against such as the Camaro, Fire Bird, and Cougar. Many people did not think that the Challenger would stand a chance against the Mustang, so people started to rank it along side the Mercury Cougar which was the worst of the bunch.  This led to motivation for Dodge in which they responded by adding 11 different variants to their line-up. These were consisted of cars such as convertibles, luxuries, and models with the notorious HEMI engine. All these additions to their line-up allowed them to compete with fellow pony cars, but also cars that were not considered its rival as well.
1970 Mercury Cougar
Value: The Challenger showed us how the era of muscle cars were rising, especially pony cars. This era showed us how competition was rapidly growing in the automotive industry. The competition as mentioned before, led to car manufacturers to make many more variants of the same car. This was a very good strategy to use as there would be different prices that would appeal more to the public audience. This era also perfected the era of muscle cars in the US, which is basically the highest pride stake in America's automotive history.
Current day Dodge Challenger
Limitations: This car gives us zero information on what was going on in the Vietnam war. As the war was between the US and Vietnam in Vietnam, the Challenger doesn't give much insight on what was going on in that part of the world. Even though the Challenger revolutionized the Pony car competition, the car fails to tell us the more important things that were going on in the world.

Sunday, June 1, 2014

1960-70 The Ford Mustang



The 1964 Ford Mustang


P-51 Mustang
Origin: The Ford Mustang is one of the most well-known American car today. If you were to ask someone what the definition of Pure American Muscle was, they would most likely answer the Mustang. The car was so popular that it started its own genre of cars, which are known as "pony" cars. The idea of the Mustang came from Chevrolet's Corvette Stingray and other European sports car manufacturers. Another thing that played a role in its creation was the P-51 Mustang Fighter Plane. This is so due to the fact that one of the cars designers was a huge fan of the plane and decided to name his own creation after it. Ford introduced the Mustang on April 17th 1964 at New York's World Fair. The impact of the Mustangs success was so large that it is compared to the success of the Model A.
Convertible Ford Mustang
Purpose: The Ford Mustang was an addition to Fords line-up which was made to rival cars like the Corvette Stingray. It was also made for racing fans as the car was considered in the sports car category. As mentioned before, the car was extremely popular. This was so because of the way that Ford advertised it; they wanted to attract customers as they wanted to be #1 in world popularity. They did this by giving the car a slogan of: The Car to be Designed by You. This meant that the Mustang was a car that had many varieties of models. There were convertibles, GT's, Fastbacks etc. This resulted to much positive feedback which also made this car a one-of-kind.
The Chevy Camaro; Mustangs biggest Rival
Value: The Ford Mustang was one the most influential cars in American history. This is because the Mustangs success led to an opening of a new genre of cars called "pony" cars. Cars The term Pony car came to be as the logo and name of the Mustang was the Mustang Horse. Ford's incredible success led to many new cars such as Chevy's Camaro, Pontiac's Firebird, and Dodge's Challenger.
2015 Ford Mustang
Limitations: This time period was the era of Martin Luther King Jr. As he was making huge success for the equality of Blacks in the south, there were many other things going on in America a well. The invention of the Mustang does not signify that aspect of the time-period at all as it was the Car had no relevance to it. Despite that the Ford Mustang was still a car that changed America's automotive history.